VIETNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, HANOI
INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
***
GRADUATE INTERNSHIP REPORT
HP MEDICAL EQIUPMENT AND TRADING JOINT-STOCK COMPANY
Address: No. 34 Alley 64/55 Kim Giang Street, Kim Giang Ward, Thanh Xuan
District, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Supervisor: PHẠM HƯƠNG TRANG
Student’s full name: LÊ MAI MAI
Student’s ID: 1107 1278
Major: International Business
Class: IB2012B
Hanoi,..11/03/2016…
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ACKNOWLEGDEMENT
The internship opportunity I had with HP Company was a great chance for learning
and professional development. Therefore, I consider myself as a very lucky individual
as I was provided with an opportunity to be a part of it. I am also grateful for having a
chance to meet so many wonderful people and professionals who led me though this
internship period.
Bearing in mind previous I am using this opportunity to express my deepest
gratitude and special thanks to Mr.Do Manh Hung of HP JSC who in spite of being
extraordinarily busy with his duties, took time out to hear, guide and keep me on the
correct path and allowing me to carry out my project at their esteemed organization and
extending during the training.
I express my deepest thanks to Ms. Huong Trang – my supervisor from IS-VNU
for taking part in useful decision & giving necessary advices and guidance for me to
complete this Internship report. I choose this moment to acknowledge her contribution
gratefully.
I perceive as this opportunity as a big milestone in my career development. I will
strive to use gained skills and knowledge in the best possible way, and I will continue
to work on their improvement, in order to attain desired career objectives. Hope to
continue cooperation with all of you in the future.
Sincerely,
Le Mai Mai
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LIST OF FIGURES, TABLES AND CHARTS
Figures:
Figure 1: Organizational management chart. .........................................................Page 8
Figure 2: The company’s current distribution system. ................,........................Page 12
Figure 3: Sales process diagram……………………………………………...Page 18
Tables:
Table 1: The number of retailers of of HP Medical Equipment and Trading JSC
period 2012-2015………………………………………………...…..Page 13
Table 2: Some results of the company operations through the years
2013-2015
…………………………………………………………..…………….Page 15
Table 3: Comparison of the results of the company operations………... Page 15-16
Table 4: Value and proportion of the turnover from the market sectors of the HP
Medical Equipment and Trading JSC for the period 2012-2015…...Page 22
Charts:
Chart 1: Revenue from product sales………………………………………. Page 13-14
Chart 2: Density of Financial and enterprise management expenses over revenue of the
firm (2013 – 2015) ……………………………………………………..Page 17
Chart 3: Contribution percentage to the revenue of four main
product groups at the
company period 2013-2015……………………………………………..Page 19
Chart 4: Consumption structure at HP Medical Equipment and Trading JSC for the
period 2013-2015……………………………………………………….Page 20
Chart 5: The results of Grow-lex product consumption at HP Medical Equipment and
Trading JSC for the period 2013-2015………………………………….Page 21
Chart 6: Market share of the Grow-lex compared to the competitors’ at three major
hospitals in Hanoi for the period 2013 -2015…………………………...Page 24
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEGDEMENT…………………………………………………………….1
LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES…………………………………………….........2
TABLE OF CONTENTS……………………………………………………………...3
CHAPTER 1: THE OVERVIEW OF HP MEDICAL EQIUPMENT AND
TRADING JOINT-STOCK COMPANY. …………………...…………...…………5
1.1 General information of the company………………………...…………..……....5
1.2 History of the company……………………………………………..…………......5
1.3 Mission and Vision of the company……………………………………………....7
1.4 Core Value of the Company………………………………………………........…7
1.5 Organizational Structure of the company.............................................................8
1.5.1 Organizational management chart……………………………………………8
1.5.2. Functions and duties of each department…………………………………....8
1.6 General Product/ Target Market / Business process………………...………...10
CHAPTER 2: BUSINESS ACTIVITIES OF HP MEDICAL EQIUPMENT AND
TRADING JOINT-STOCK COMPANY.
……………………………………..10
2.1 General business activities information………………………………………...10
2.1.1 Main business activities..................................................................................10
2.1.2 Main product line ………………………………………………….………..10
2.1.3 Strategic / business plans …………………………………………….……11
2.1.4 Business activities ……………………………………………….………13
2.1.4.1 Sales …………………………………………………………….......13
2.1.4.2 Financing ……………………………………………….…….16
2.1.4.3 Distribution …………………………………………………..……..17
2.2. Business strategy analysis………………………………………………..……...19
2.2.1. Grow-lex consumption situation compared to other products …………………19
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2.2.1.1 Grow-lex Revenue and Profit…………………………..……………19
2.2.1.2 The structure of Grow-lex product consumption................................20
2.2.1.3 The target sale and results of Grow-lex product consumption at HP
Medical Equipment and Trading JSC. ……….………………………...21
2.2.1.4. Consumption Situations of Grow-lex medicinal products by region.
2.2.1.5. The target customer of Grow-lex product. …………...…....………22
2.2.1.6. The achievements of Grow-lex product……………..……………...25
2.3. Shortcoming and causes of the business activities……………..……………...25
2.3.1 Sale activity challenges. …….……………………………………………...25
2.3.2. General weaknesses of the enterprise …………...………………………...26
CHAPTER 3: INTERNSHIP TARGET, THE ASSIGNEDWORK CONTENT
AND METHODS OF IMLIMENTATION. ……………………………………….28
3.1. Graduation internship objectives………………………………………………28
3.2. Contents of the assigned work………………………………………………….28
3.3 Implementation methods………………………………………………………...30
CHAPTER 4: ACHIEVEMENTS FROM INTERNSHIP.......................................31
4.1. Accumulated experiences ( knowledge, skills gained )………………………..31
4.2 Matching between academic at school and real practice……………………....32
4.2.1 Apply academic knowledge into practice ………………………………….…32
4.2.2 Differences between school knowledge and lessons got from internship.…. 33
CONCLUSION…………………………………………………………….…………36
REFERENCES…………………………………………………………….…………37
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CHAPTER 1: THE OVERVIEW OF HP MEDICAL EQIUPMENT AND
TRADING JOINT-STOCK COMPANY.
1.1. General information of the company.
Company trading name:
HP MEDICAL EQUIPMENT AND TRADING
JOINT STOCK COMPANY.
Director:
Do Manh Hung
Headquarters:
No. 34 Alley 64/55 Kim Giang Street, Kim Giang
Ward, Thanh Xuan District, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Trading Office:
5th floor, Block 5 of 46 Den Lu 2 Urban Living
Quarter, Hoang Mai District, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tax code:
0104959591
Phone:
04.66829258
Fax:
046.278.3065
Website:
http://duocphamhp.com.vn
1.2 History of the company
HP MEDICAL EQUIPMENT AND TRADING JOINT STOCK COMPANY is
the company having 3 capital contributors, was established on 27/12/2006 registered
under the business license number 0104959591 by Department of Planning and
Investment in Hanoi with the capital of 2.000.000.000 VND. During almost 8 years
entering into pharmaceutical business market, HP Company has achieved many
accomplishments but also faces many difficulties in business development process. The
process of the company's operations can be divided into two main periods:
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• The very first established period (2006 - 2009):
HP medical equipment and trading Joint Stock Company was found on the basis of the
links with Thong Nhat pharmaceutical joint stock company, and its parent company is
Limited Liability pharmaceutical ShinPoong DaeWoo Company. In its early days, the
firm faces many difficulties and challenges due to lack of brand and position in the
market. Main activities of the company based on the relationship with the former agent
of the parent company and continue to distribute the main kind of drugs as Grow -Lex,
Rigocef 750 ... At the same time, the company also created strong ties to the hospitals
and private pharmacies. Thanks to the branding building campaign of the business to
large hospitals such as Vietnam-Germany Hospital, Bach Mai Hospital, Central
Hospital of Gynaecology, Oncology Central Hospital that now the firm has not only
the distributed network expansion quickly but also to overcome difficulties during the
economic crisis of 2008, the growth made momentum for the future development.
• Period from 2010 to present
Compared to the early days of establishment, the amount of employees of the company
has increased significantly. By the end of 2013, the total number of staffs in the
enterprise has more than 50 people. Also, besides the traditional line of
pharmaceuticals from its early days, now HP could expand the numbers and types of
products to more than 20 pharmaceutical line.
With the principle of "sales only good quality, reasonable price, professional
distribution," the company has always focused on quality issues to ensure the absolute
safety of the health of consumers. Thanks to the always perform distribution operations
and ensure the best quality, the enterprise has always been the priority medicines and
hospital product selection. Although,
the scale of the company is only medium,
business has been increasingly expanding development more stable and potential.
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1.3 Mission and Vision of the company.
During the development process, the company has always focused on expanding its
cooperation with schools and academic institutions; research and development of large
and small projects with domestic and foreign prestigious partners to create the best
products for the target community.
With the desire to improve better and better quality of life for Vietnamese people, in
general, HP Medical Equipment and Trading JSC is proud to be one of the leading
units in the research and distribution of products that help support human health. And,
especially with the motto "Vietnamese people use Vietnamese goods", the company
has been aiming to " Vietnamese drug honor".
1.4 Core Value of the Company.
• Creating a professional working environment, dynamic and favorable conditions
for each member’s self-promoting creative thinking abilities.
• Paying attention to the training and development of staff of highly qualified
personnel, integration with the regional and international levels.
• Constructing distribution channel management and customer care systems.
• Making financing activities for the social community with the motto "For the
health of Vietnamese people" to develop and promote the brand.
• Business philosophy of the company:
+ Customer orientation
+ Prestige, quality to mature
+ Cooperation for success
+ Human resources development
+ Orientation of a beautiful healthy Vietnam.
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1.5. Organizational Structure of the company.
1.5.1 Organizational management chart.
Organizational apparatus of the company is an important factor determining the
survival and development of the company. In order the get highly effective operation,
the organizational factors that constitute the apparatus must be respected aiming at the
highest efficiency. Stemming from specific business sectors and sizes of business type,
the management of the company are held as follows:
Figure 1: Organizational management chart.
MANAGEMENT
ADMINIS
TRATION
FINANCE
AND
ACCOUNTING
DRUG
DEALER
AND
PHARMACY
BRANCH
BUSINESS
SALE
OUTLET
MARKETING
WAREHOUSE AND
SALES
HOSPITAL
PHAMARCY
(Source: Administration and Finance Department of the company.)
1.5.2. Functions and duties of each department.
* Board of Directors: Consisting of directors and the union; leaders in charge of
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overall direction and departments.
- Director: the head of the leadership, the legal personnel representative of the
company, legally responsible for directing all production and business activities in the
company.
+ Director must be a qualified pharmacist with a University Degree, at least.
+ He/she is the representative of the company in relation to transactions of
concluded economic contracts, and has the right to the company organizational
structure, staffing, salaries based on the result of business activities.
* Department of Administration - Human Resources: responsible for all the work
on organizational management, personnel administrative and executive of the
company; combining the administrative organization and periodical report to the board
of directors.
* Financial -Accounting Department : responsible for the whole of the financial
management, and accounting work; statistics and products test - imported, the voucher
bill; tracking goods, inventory reporting and tracking imports liabilities.
* Business Divisions: responsible for branding promotion, market development,
market segments analysis, building long-term and short-term
business strategies,
distributing drugs to pharmacies, establishments, and agents of the distribution
company.
* Marketing Department: responsible for the planning and implementation of the
marketing plan of the company's brands; collecting information of the needs of the
market that would lead to serve the urgent needs for the development of new products;
implementing the marketing plans for business and sale support programs; monitoring
effective marketing campaigns.
* Warehouse and sales department: responsible for taking orders, management,
preservation and inventory of goods in stock; reporting the daily monitoring of goods
in stock.
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1.6 General Product/ Target Market / Business Process
The company specializes in the distribution of pharmaceutical products of the
manufacturing company reputed in the market such as: Imexpharma, Traphaco,
Mediplantex, JSC Central Pharmaceutical III ..., represents as level 1 distribute agent.
Currently, the Company is distributing more than 50 products, many products have
been doctors, pharmacists and consumers appreciated the quality as Uniferon - blood
tonic, Luber - products treating osteoarthritis, Superkan - treatment cerebral circulatory
insufficiency...,etc.
The company has a wide distribution network with sales teams in almost major cities in
the country.
During the development process, the company has always focused on expanding
cooperation with schools, academic institutions, research and development of large and
small projects with prestigious partners at home and abroad to create products best for
the target community.
CHAPTER 2: BUSINESS ACTIVITIES OF HP MEDICAL EQIUPMENT
AND TRADING JOINT-STOCK COMPANY.
2.1 General business activities information
2.1.1 Main business activities
HP medical equipment and trading Joint Stock Company is now operating in the field
of pharmaceutical wholesalers. The Input supply is imported from foreign
pharmaceutical companies and other pharmaceutical wholesaler firms. The product
lines are mostly imported from abroad mainly France, Italy and the US. Organizations
implementing drug distribution activities to the health facilities and private pharmacies
in Hanoi and surrounding areas such as Bac Ninh, Hai Phong, Nam Dinh.
2.1.2 Main product line
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Three main product lines are deployed from the early stages of incorporation is
- Antibiotics (Rigocef 750; Lasoprol; Itadixic ...)
- Medicines Patent (Grow- Lex; Reamberin and Cytoflavin)
- Vitamins and minerals (Nutravit, DHA Emulsion ...)
In addition to 3 main product lines mentioned above, the firm is also conducting to
launch a product line of medical nutritional foods into the market since the middle
of 2011. Though the new products, the potential of this product is very large and
it gradually contribute a significant proportion to the annual turnover of the
company.
2.1.3 Strategic / business plans
With the aim of widely distributing its products on the market,
HP Medical
Equipment and Trading JSC has always perceived whether or not the information of
corporate brands and products can come to consumers primarily lies in the
distribution of goods. Therefore, the company has built a distribution system with
high efficiency to ensure that the products can quickly reach consumers' hands at a
minimized cost.
In the pharmaceutical business sector, the direct delivery to
consumers is often difficult because the demand for health care drugs of every
individual is different, and to meet this demand businesses need a diversified
product system with uneven quantities, leading to the inefficiency with its selfrealization. Therefore, the goods distribution of businesses is often done through
the intermediaries.
Below is a diagram of the company distribution system:
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Figure 2: The company’s current distribution system.
Hospital
Clinic
Drug Dealer
Pharmacy
Branch
Sales
Outlet
Company
Consumers
Sales Outlet
(Source: Sales Department of the company)
As can be seen in the diagram, the main function of HP Medical Equipment and
Trading JSC is carried out similarly to the role of an intermediary trader and
pharmaceutical distributor from the producer to the consumer as a wholesaler.
Thus, for a company specializing in pharmaceutical wholesale, the marketing and
distribution issues are very important. Had it not been for this stage implemented
properly, it would be impossible for the company to get such achievements as
today.
In general, the distribution system that the company has applied is consistent with
the ability of the company and market adaptation.
Below is Table 4 showing the number of retailers of of HP Medical Equipment and
Trading JSC period 2012-2015.
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Table 1: The number of retailers of of HP Medical Equipment and Trading JSC
period 2012-2015
Year
2012
2013
2014
2015
Hospitals
18
22
28
33
38
42
46
52
56
64
74
85
Pharmcies/
Private Clinics
Total Retailers
(Source: Sales Department of the company)
Within 4 years, the number of retailers increased rapidly with 29 new retailers,
which, however, are mostly private pharmacies. Although hospitals accounted for
the smaller numbers, but with a major contribution to the profitability of this
channel, focusing on hospitals like Hanoi Gynaecology Hospital, Bach Mai
Hospital, Central Materity Hospital. This led to a major limitation for this
distribution channel, which is largely dependent on the number of specific
consumer base. Therefore, thesefacilities have sudden change in buying or linking
complex putting businesses under pressures, leading to lower revenues and
disadvantage in business.
2.1.4 Business activities
2.1.4.1 Sales
The revenue from product sales is expressed in the chart below:
Chart 1: Revenue from product sales.
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Revenue from product sales
20000000
18000000
16000000
14000000
12000000
10000000
8000000
6000000
4000000
2000000
0
!!!!2013!
2014!
2015!
(Source: Sales Department of the company)
As can be seen from Chart 1, the year 2014 revenue and profits was higher than that
of 2013; the year 2015 revenue and profits was higher than that of 2014, thus making
the workers’ income significantly increase with the minimum wage of 1 person / month
is VND 6,450,560 million. The reason for that achievement is (1) the company market
has been constantly expanded; (2) goods sold to customers ensure the good quality and
right price; (3) the company prestige is always remained, leading to the steady increase
in revenues over the years.
Let’s have a look at Table 2 and 3, showing some main results of the company
operations through the years 2013-2015.
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Table 2: Some results of the company operations through the years
No
1
Primary Targets
Revenue consumption
2013-2015
Unit
Year
Year
Year
VND
2013
2014
2015
1,000
8.130.488 12.102.855 18.834.684
(At current prices)
2
Deductions
0
0
3
Net sales
1,000
8.130.488 12.102.855 18.834.684
4
Total labor
Person
45
5
Pre-tax profit
1,000
1.676.781 3.108.303
4.684.400
6
Budget submission
1,000
220.815
607.672
7
After-tax profit
1,000
1.455.966 2.694.903
4.076.728
8
Average income
1,000
4.560
5.645
6.450
9
Average
180.677
151.285
156.955
labor 1,000
0
0
80
120
413.400
productivity /Year
(Source: Finance & Accounting Department of the company)
Table 3: Comparison of the results of the company operations.
No
Primary Targets
Unit
VND
Years 2014/2013
Money
amount
Years 2015/2014
Money
%
amount
%
Revenue
1
consumption
1,000
3.972.367
48.8
6.731.829
55.6
(At current prices)
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2
Deductions
0
0
0
0
0
3
Net sales
1,000
3.972.367
48.8
6.731.829
55.6
4
Total labor
Person
35
77
40
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Pre-tax profit
1,000
1.431.522
85
1.576.097
50
6
Budget submission
1,000
192.585
87.2
194.272
47
7
After-tax profit
1,000
268.401
18.4
1.381.825
51
8
Average income
1,000
1.085
23.7
805
114.2
1,000
-18.067
3
5.670
37
9
Average labor
productivity /Year
(Source: Finance & Accounting Department of the company)
These two tables show that the results of the company operations in the last 3 years
have been very good, settling stable jobs for a workforce in the society despite the low
number of employed workers. Full taxes have been paid to the State with the steady
increase in profits year after year. The reason for such results is owing to the
company‘s correct policy, which is mainly the combination of promotions and
reasonable discounting payment. For the time being, people's income levels are
relatively stable, the demand for tastes is increasingly diversifying, the markets are
growing, and especially the people are paying more conscious attention to their health.
This is the reason for the company to develop the strength of tonic commodities,
treatment adjunct, and functional foods.
2.1.4.2 Financing
Financial and enterprise management expenses
For enterprises JSC commercial and medical equipment HP, financial expenses
mainly just interest expenses on bank loans because there is no financial
investment or business capital contribution, and stock exchange.
In terms of corporate management costs, this is the general expenses of the entire
enterprise include the cost of salaries and allowances of staff, social insurance,
health insurance, unemployment insurance , the purchase of stationery expenses,
provision for payments, essential services (electricity, water, internet) ...
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Chart 2: Density of Financial and enterprise management exspenses
over revenue of the firm (2013 – 2015)
Financial!and!enterprise!management!
expenses!!
20!
%!
15!
Financial!and!enterprise!
management!expenses!!
10!
5!
0!
2013!
2014!
2015!
(Source: Financial and Accounting Department of the company)
Total financial expenses and enterprise management expenses compared to
the
revenue at the company is low, accounts for only 12% - 18%. Because
pharmaceutical products company have relatively high cost and the large demand to
buy of consumers make the revenue grows faster than the growth rate of the cost of
financial and business management.
As for 2013, due to the expansion deploy business brands should now have to hire
more staff, especially marketing and delivery team. This is the main reason as total
costs rose more than 18% is close to 1.5 times compared to 2012. While costs
increased compared to previous years, but we can see this is essential for the
development of enterprises.
2.1.4.3 Distribution
Market activities of the company are carried out mainly through sales channels,
commercial centers specializing in drugs, agent companies, pharmacies, and hospitals.
Currently, the company is distributing evenly over the provincial markets in all 3
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regions throughout the country, but the company’s largest markets remain the major
cities such as Hanoi, Hai Phong, Da Nang, Ho Chi Minh ... These are the cities with
high population density, economic development and good income per capita.
Therefore, the company has had intensive investments, been researching and
developing a great variety of unique products with quality assurance to consumers. In
addition, the company policy is to promote sales and expand markets in the northern
mountainous region, Central South and Central Highlands. These are the areas where
the consumption is almost insignificant but full of potentials.
Regarding the distribution channel of the company, the company's sales are made
primarily by two distribution channels (1) OTC (pharmacy, pharmaceutical agents),
and (2) ETC (hospital, clinic). Accordingly, the goods are shipped from the company
to the final consumers.
These two distribution channels are also commercially
connected intermediaries between the company and the wholesalers, retailers, resellers
and end- users
Below is the sales process diagram that clearly identifies what has been said above:
Figure 3: Sales process diagram
Market access
offer and sales
order
recommendation
Logistics
Department
Warehouse
Agent
Đại
s lý
Phamarcy
warehouse
Clinic
Hospital
Orders
Accounting
Sales
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Business Dept
Marketing & PR
programs
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2.2. Business strategy analysis.
To complete this internship report, I would like to go deeply into sale and business
strategy flied of the company, especially the main product Grow-lex – which accounts
for the biggest proportion among the whole other products.
2.2.1. Grow-lex consumption situation compared to other products
2.2.1.1 Grow-lex Revenue and Profit.
In the four traditional pharmaceutical lines of business licensed products, Grow- lex
drugs belong to a class of pharmaceutical patents. Considering the correlation with
other products in the corporate patented medicines group, Grow- lex key role has made
up of more than 50% of the profits generated by this group and also made great
contributions to the general revenue of the company each year.
Chart 3: Contribution percentage to the revenue of four main product groups at
the company period 2013-2015
120.00%!
100.00%!
4.66%!
23.18%!
17.40%!
80.00%!
60.00%!
10.09%!
21.91%!
26.20%!
25.70%!
51.50%!
52.24%!
14.90%!
40.00%!
20.00%!
0.00%!
!!!2013
53.10%!
Nutri?onal!healthy!food!
Vitamins!and!Minerals!
An?bio?cs!
Patented!drugs!(GrowLlex)!
!!2014!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2015!
Source: Finance & Accounting Department of the company)
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