Tài liệu 30 đề thi thử ôn thi thpt quốc gia 2017 môn tiếng anh của các trường chuyên trong cả nước có lời giải chi tiết

www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 THOAI NGOC HAU HIGH SCHOOL oc 01 Full name:……………………………..Class:12………….. Date:………………. THE FIRST TRIAL TEST INTO UNIVERSITY H School year: 2016 – 2017 D ai Time allotted: 60 minutes nT hi (156118) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. s/ Ta iL ie uO 1. The wooden fence surrounded the factory is beginning to fall down because of the rain. A B C D 2. A turtle differs from other reptiles in that its body is encased in a protective shell of their own. A B C D 3. It is a good idea to be careful in buying or purchasing magazines from salespersons who may A B C D come to your door. ro up (156122) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. w w w .fa ce bo ok .c om /g 4. No one has seen Linda since the day of the party. A. Linda has not been seen since the day of the party. B. Linda is nowhere to be seen at the party. C. The party is going on without Linda. D. No one has seen Linda for ages. 5. He talked about nothing except the weather. A. He talked about everything including weather. B. His sole topic of conversation was the weather. C. He had nothing to say about the weather. D. He said he had no interest in the weather. 6. He doesn’t study hard, so he can fail the exam. A. If he studies hard, he won’t fail the exam. B. If ha didn’t study hard, he wouldn’t fail the exam. C. If he studied hard, he wouldn’t fail the exam. D. If he hadn’t studied hard, he wouldn’t have failed the exam. >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 1 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 (156126) Read the following pasage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 11. ie uO D. must D. method D. in D. As long as D. depend Ta C. won’t C. idea C. over C. So far C. promote iL B. wouldn’t B. opinion B. of B. By far B. congratulate 7. A. might 8. A. means 9. A. about 10. A. As far as 11. A. encourage nT hi D ai H oc 01 When you first apply for a job, you (7)………….not succeed in getting it. It’s always a good (8)……………..to ask them to explain to you what prevent you from beating the other candidates. Don’t complain about the situation, but ask them to advise you (9)……………….whta you can do better next time. Perhaps the interviewer disapproved of or disagree with something you said. Perhaps they just glanced at your application and saw something that made it easy to choose between you and another candidate. Don’t regard it as a failure, but recognize it as a chance to learn more. (10) ……………….you don’t worry too much about it and continue to believe in yourself, you’ll eventually find the chance you’ve been waiting for. Then, your family and friends will be able to (11)…………..you on your success. s/ (156132) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitablr response to complete each of the following exchanges. D. I can give your kid a lift to school. /g C.Your child is just adirable. ro up 12. Mrs Mai: “ ……………………” -> Mr. Brown: “ Thank you. We are proud of him.” A. Your kid is naughty. B. Can we ask your child to take a photo? .c om 13. Ken and Laura are saying goodbye to each other after going to LOTTE Center. And they are going to have a date with each other later. ok Laura: “ Well, it’s getting late. May be we could get together sometime.” bo Ken: “………………………” ce A. Nice to see back you. D. Yes, I’ve enjoyed it. .fa C. Sounds good. I’ll give you a call. B. Take it easy. w w w (156135) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning ti the underlined word(s) in each off the following questions. 14. The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in recent years. A.absolutely B. relevantly C. comparatively D. almost >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 2 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 15. From an airplane, the grasslands of the western prairie appear almost as uniform as a placid sea. A. noisy B. calm C. seedy D. fake H hi D ai 16. The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied. A. busy B. comfortable C.free D. relaxed 17. in most countries, compulsory military service does not apply to women. A. Optional B. mandatory C. beneficial D. constructive oc 01 (156138) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning ti the underlined word(s) in each off the following questions. nT (156141) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 25. iL ie uO The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the longterm memory. This devision of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory. s/ Ta Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory. /g ro up Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keeprepeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory. ok .c om Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own. w w w .fa ce bo 18. The best title for this pasage would be…………………… A. The difference between sensory and short-term memory. B. How long it takes to memorize. C. The stages of human memory. D. Human phases. 19. The three phases of memory discussed in the pasage are differentiated according to…………… A. The location in the brain B. The period of time it takes to remember something C. How the senses are involved in the memory. D. How long the memory lasts. >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 3 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 oc 01 20. The expression “ is based on” in the first paragraph could be best replaced by……………. A. Is on the top of B. is at the foot of C. depends on D. is below 21. According to the passage, which type of memory is the shortest? A. Sensory memory B. Active memory C. Short-term memory D. Long-term memory H 22. According to the passage, when will information stay in your short-term memory? B. As long as it is being used. C. After you have repeated it many times. D. When it has moved into long-term memory. hi D ai A. For as long as twenty minutes nT 23. All of the following are TRUE about long – term memory EXCEPT that………………… uO A. it has a very large capacity. ie B. it can hold information. iL C. it is possible to put information into it through memorization. Ta D. memorization is the only way that information can get there. A. by itself up s/ 24. the expression “on its own” in the last sentence can be best replaced by “……………………..” B. in it own time C. with its possessions D. in only one way .c C. the short-term memory om A. three phases of memeory /g ro 25. It can be inferred from the passage that if a person remembers a piece of information for two days, this is probably…………………. B. the sensory memory D. the long-term memory bo ok (156150) Mark the letter A, B, C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions ce 26. Not only……………….the exam but she also got a scholarship. B. she passed C. she has passed D. has she passed .fa A. dis she pass w w w 27. he was the first person…………….the room. A. entering B. to enter C. to be enter D. having entered 28. Unfortunately, the company closed down because it couldn’t keep…………….with rapidly changing technology. >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 4 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 A. speed B. time C. fast D. pace A. that of the United States B. which of the United States C. the United States D. this of the United States oc 01 29. The climate of China is similar in many ways to………………… C. independently D. dependence ai B. independent B. tell/ away C. tell/ apart D. take/ on nT A. take/ apart hi 31. The twins look so much alike that no one can……………them……………. D A. depend H 30. Western women are more ……………… than Asian women. B. recommends C. tells D. says ie A. reports uO 32. The teacher always………….that the students make an outline before writing a complete essay. iL 33. I have no patience with gossips. What I told Bill was a secret. He………………it to you. B. shouldn’t have repeated C. mustn’t have repeated D. shouldn’t read up s/ Ta A. mustn’t read B. What C. If D. Unless /g A. That ro 34. ………………..he was kidnapped by the Iraqui guerrillas yesterday has been confirmed. A. jeopardy om 35. Air pollution poses a………………..to both human health and our environment. B. difficulty C. problem D. threat ok .c 36. The people who……………the survey said that they had examined over 1,000 accidents. B. proceed C. set D. conducted bo A. gave ce 37. The teacher had some exercise…………….at home yesterday so that he can correct them today. B. to be done C. being done D. done .fa A. be done w w w (156163) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Telecommuting is some form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose job involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 5 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 oc 01 telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8,7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published “The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn’t telecommuting become more popular? D ai H Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager’s responsibilities. ie uO nT hi It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office. iL 38: With which of the following topics is the passage primarily concerned? B. The failure of telecommuting. Ta A. An overview of telecommuting. D. A definition of telecommuting. up s/ C. The advantages of telecommuting. 39: How many Americans are involved in telecommuting? /g ro A. More than predicted in Business Week. om C. Fewer than last year. B. More than 8 million. D. Fewer than estimated in USA Today. 40: The phrase “of no consequence” means………………… B. irrelevant C. of no good D. unimportant ok .c A. of no use bo 41: The author mentions all of the following as concerns of telecommuting, EXCEPT…………… ce A. the opportunities for advancement. D. The work place is in the home. .fa C. the lack of interaction with a group. B. the different system of supervision. w 42: The word “them” in the second paragraph refers to………………….. w w A. telecommuters B. systems C. executives 43: The reason why telecommuting has not become popular is that the employees D. responsibilities . A. need regular interaction with their families. >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 6 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 B. are worried about the promotion if they are not seen at the office. C. feel that a work area in their home is away from the office. 44: The word “reluctant” in the third paragraph can best be replaced by B. willing C. hesitant D. typical H A. opposite . oc 01 D. are ignorant of telecommuting. B. conquerable C. capability 46. A. enthusiastic B. durability C. civilization D. optimistic nT 45. A. economics hi D ai (156171) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. uO D. humanitarian ie (156174) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Ta iL 47. The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room. He opened the window s/ A. The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room because he opened the window up B. The man opened the window in order to get some fresh air in the room ro C. The man got some fresh air in the room, even though he opened the window /g D. Having opened the window, the room could get some fresh air om 48. The plan may be ingenious. It will never work in practice. .c A. Ingenious as it may be, the plan will never work in practice ok B. Ingenious as may the plan, it will never work in practice bo C. The plan may be too ingenious to work in practice ce D. The plan is as impractical as it is ingenious. w w w .fa (156177) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 49. A. thanked B. belonged C. cooked D. laughed 50. A. chemical B. approach C. achieve D. challenge >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 7 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 C B B A D D D A B D 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 B A B C B B B A B A H A B D A D A B D A B ai 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 D B C C C B C A C D C hi 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 nT B D C A B A A C A D B uO 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 oc 01 Thực hiện: Ban Chuyên môn Tuyensinh247.com ie “surrounded” -> “surrounding” iL Ở đây không dùng bị động mà chỉ dùng bình thường. D s/ 2 Ta Cái hàng rào gỗ xung quanh nhà máy bắt đầu sụp đổ bởi trận mưa up “their” -> “its” ro Chủ ngữ ở đây là a turtle (số ít) nên không thể dùng sở hữu là their được C .c 3 om /g Một con rùa khác với các loài bò sát khác ở chỗ thân của nó được bọc trong một vỏ bảo vệ của riêng mình. ok “buying or purchasing” -> “buying” hoặc “purchasing” (chỉ dùng 1 trong 2 từ) bo Buy và Purchase là 2 từ đồng nghĩa nên ở đây chỉ sử dụng một trong 2 từ. A w 4 .fa ce Đó là một ý kiến hay khi cẩn thận trong việc mua các tạp chí từ nhân viên bán hàng, những người có thể đến cửa nhà của bạn. w w Đây là một câu chuyển từ dạng chủ động sang bị động Không ai nhìn thấy Linda kể từ bữa tiệc = Linda không được nhìn thấy/không được tìm thấy kể từ bữa tiệc >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 8 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 5 B Anh ta không nói về cái gì khác ngoài thời tiết = Chủ đề duy nhất khi đối thoại của anh ta là thời tiết A Câu gốc được dùng ở thì hiện tại, diễn tả một hành động có khả năng xảy ra trong tương lai. ai A D 7 H Cho nên phải dùng câu điều kiện loại 1: Nếu anh ta học chăm chỉ, anh ta sẽ không trượt kì thi uO C nT Khi lần đầu tiên ứng tuyển một công việc, bạn có thể không thành công. hi “might”: thể hiện khả năng có thể xảy ra 8 oc 01 6 ie “It’s a good idea to do st”: đó là một ý kiến hay để làm cái gì A Ta 9 iL Luôn là một ý kiến hay khi nhờ họ giải thích điều gì khiến bạn không thể đánh bại các thí sinh khác up s/ “advise sb about st”: khuyên ai đó về cái gì D /g 10 ro Đừng phàn nàn về tình huống, mà hãy nhờ họ khuyên bạn có thể làm gì tốt hơn lần sau om “As long as..”: miễn là… B ok 11 .c Miễn là bạn không lo lắng quá nhiều về nó và tiếp tục tin tưởng vào chính mình, bạn sẽ dần dần tìm thấy những cơ hội mà bạn đã chờ đợi. bo “congratulate sb on st”: chúc mừng ai đó vì cái gì C .fa 12 ce Sau đó, gia đình và bạn bè của bạn sẽ có thể chúc mừng bạn về thành công của bạn. w w - Con của anh thật đáng yêu! w - Cám ơn, chúng tôi rất tự hào về bé. 13 C >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 9 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 - Ừm, trời đang dần tối rồi. Có lẽ chúng ta nên gặp mặt dịp khác. - Nghe có vẻ ổn đấy. Tớ sẽ gọi cho cậu. C oc 01 14 “relatively” = comparatively: khá, tương đối ai B D 15 H Việc sử dụng laser trong phẫu thuật đã trở nên khá phổ biến trong những năm gần đây. hi “placid” = “calm”: yên tĩnh, không biến động 16 uO nT Từ trên máy bay, các đồng cỏ của thảo nguyên phía tây xuất hiện gần như đồng nhất là một vùng biển lặng. C iL ie “occupied”: bận rộn A up 17 s/ Điều quan trọng nhất là luôn giữ bản thân được tự do Ta Trái nghĩa là free: rảnh rỗi, tự do /g Trái nghĩa là Optional: tự chọn ro “compulsory”: bắt buộc C .c 18 om Ở hầu hết quốc gia, nghĩa vụ quân sự bắt buộc không áp dụng với phụ nữ ok Tiêu đề đúng nhất cho bài là The stages of human memory. (Các giai đoạn của bộ nhớ của con người.) bo Thông tin ở câu đầu tiên của bài, sau đó từng giai đoạn được thể hiện rõ hơn ở từng đoạn sau: .fa ce - The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the longterm memory. w - Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. w w - Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. - Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 10 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 19 D oc 01 Thông tin ở câu cuối của đoạn 1: This devision of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory. Sự phân chia bộ nhớ thành các giai đoạn dựa vào độ dài của thời gian của bộ nhớ. C H 20 D A nT Thông tin ở câu đầu tiên đoạn 2: Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. uO Bộ nhớ cảm giác là bộ nhớ tức thời. 22 hi 21 ai “is based on” = “depends on”: phụ thuộc vào, dựa vào B Ta iL ie Thông tin ở câu đầu tiên của đoạn 3: Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. 23 up s/ Thông tin có thể được tổ chức trong bộ nhớ ngắn hạn trong khoảng hai mươi giây hoặc có thể dài đến khi bạn đang tích cực sử dụng nó. D /g ro Thông tin ở câu cuối cùng của bài: Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own. A ok 24 .c om Thông tin có thể được bổ sung vào bộ nhớ lâu dài của bạn khi bạn tích cực cố gắng đặt nó ở đó qua ghi nhớ hoặc khi một ý tưởng hay hình ảnh tự động vào tâm trí của bạn D ce 25 bo “on its own” = “by itself”: tự nó, tự bản thân nó A w w w 26 .fa “the sensory memory” và “the short-term memory” đều được tính bằng giây (rất ngắn). Nên nếu một người nhớ thông tin được 2 ngày, thông tin đó đã vào bộ nhớ dài hạn. Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Not only…but also…: Not only + mệnh đề đảo ngữ (đảo to be hoặc trợ động từ lên trước chủ ngữ) but also + mệnh đề bình thường >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 11 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 Cô ấy không chỉ qua kì thi mà còn nhận được học bổng nữa 27 B oc 01 Cấu trúc “the first/second + N + to do st” Anh ta là người đầu tiên bước vào phòng D H 28 D ai Cấu trúc keep (hold) pace with: theo kịp, sánh kịp A uO 29 nT hi Thật không may, các công ty đóng cửa vì nó không thể theo kịp với sự thay đổi nhanh chóng của công nghệ. “that” ở thay thế cho The climate ở vế phía trước B up “independent”: độc lập, không phụ thuộc s/ Ở đây ta cần một tính từ, chỉ có phần B cho ta tính từ Ta 30 iL ie Khí hậu ở Trung Quốc giống nhau ở nhiều điểm với khí hậu của Mỹ. C om Cụm “tell them apart”: phân biệt /g 31 ro Phụ nữ phương Tây độc lập hơn phụ nữ Châu Á B ok 32 .c Cặp song sinh giống nhau đến mức không ai có thể phân biệt họ bo Cấu trúc “recommend (that) sb (should) do st”: khuyên, giới thiệu, đề nghị B w 33 .fa ce Các giáo viên luôn luôn khuyên rằng các sinh viên làm một phác thảo trước khi viết một bài luận hoàn chỉnh. w w “shouldn’t have done st”: đã không nên làm cái gì (nhưng thực tế là đã làm rồi) Tôi không có kiên nhẫn với những tin đồn. Những gì tôi nói với Bill là một bí mật. Anh ta không nên lặp lại nó cho bạn. >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 12 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 34 A Đây là câu có chủ ngữ đặc biệt: That + mệnh đề là một chủ ngữ 35 oc 01 Chuyện anh ta bị bắt cóc bởi các du kích Iraqui ngày hôm qua đã được xác nhận D H “threat to st”: mối đe doạ, mối nguy hiểm cho cái gì D D hi 36 ai Ô nhiễm không khí đe dọa đến sức khỏe con người và môi trường nT “conduct”: chỉ đạo, hướng dẫn, điều khiển D ie 37 uO Những người thực hiện cuộc khảo sát nói rằng họ đã khảo sát hơn 1.000 vụ tai nạn. iL Cấu trúc “have st done”: có cái gì đó được làm (không phải bản thân mình làm) s/ A up 38 Ta Giáo viên đã có một số bài tập làm ở nhà ngày hôm qua để ông có thể sửa chữa chúng ngày hôm nay. ro Chủ đề được quan tâm trong bài đọc là An overview of telecommuting: Tổng quan về làm việc từ xa. Điều này được thể hiện qua nội dung bài và qua những câu chủ đề của các đoạn trong bài om /g - Telecommuting is some form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices: Làm việc từ xa là một hình thức giao tiếp máy tính giữa nhà và văn phòng của nhân viên B bo 39 ok .c - It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are reluctant to accept the opportunity: Nó cũng đúng rằng những nhân viên được cung cấp tùy chọn của làm việc từ xa miễn cưỡng chấp nhận cơ hội D w w w 40 .fa ce Thông tin ở 1 câu trong đoạn đầu tiên: A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8,7 million telecommuters: Một cuộc khảo sát gần đây trên tờ USA Today ước tính có khoảng 8,7 triệu người làm việc từ xa “consequence”: tầm quan trọng “of no consequence” = “unimportant”: không quan trọng, không vấn đề >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 13 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 41 B Thông tin ở đoạn cuối: H oc 01 - Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement: Hầu hết mọi người cảm thấy rằng họ cần tương tác thường xuyên với một nhóm, và nhiều người lo ngại rằng họ sẽ không có sự cân nhắc cùng thăng tiến D ai - Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area: Một số người cảm thấy rằng ngay cả khi một không gian trong nhà của họ được dành ra như một khu vực làm việc nT A uO 42 hi Chỉ có B là không được nhắc đến. B Ta 43 iL ie “them” được thay thế cho telecommuters trong phần đầu của câu: These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult... C /g 44 ro up s/ Thông tin ở đoạn cuối: “many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting.” (nhiều người lo ngại rằng họ sẽ không có cùng sự cân nhắc thăng tiến nếu họ không được nhìn thấy nhiều hơn trong các văn phòng.) B .c 45 om “reluctant” = hesitate: miễn cưỡng, do dự, chần chờ B bo 46 ok Phần B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại là thứ 3 B .fa 47 ce Phần B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3, còn lại là thứ 4 w Người đàn ông muốn có chút không khí trong lành vào trong phòng. Ông đã mở cửa sổ. w w = Người đàn ông đã mở cửa sổ để đưa không khí trong lành vào trong phòng 48 A Kế hoạch này có thể rất khéo léo. Nó sẽ không bao giờ hoạt động trong thực tế. >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 14 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 = Dù khéo léo, kế hoạch này sẽ không bao giờ hoạt động trong thực tế B A./t/ 50 B./d/ C./t/ D./t/ B./tʃ/ C. /tʃ/ D. /tʃ/ oc 01 49 A w w w .fa ce bo ok .c om /g ro up s/ Ta iL ie uO nT hi D ai H A./k/ >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 15 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 Môn: TIẾNG ANH oc 01 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề ĐỀ MINH HỌA (Đề thi có 05 trang) (150576) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. B. stopped C. decided D. hated Question 2: A. century B. culture C. secure D. applicant ai H Question 1: A. wanted B. canoe C. country Question 4: A. pollution B. computer C. currency D. standard D. allowance nT Question 3: A. offer hi D (150579) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. ie u O (150582) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. s/ Ta iL Question 5: Measles are an infectious disease that causes fever and small red spots. A B C D Question 6: He passed the exams with high scores, that made his parents happy. A B C D Question 7: For such a demanding job, you will need qualifications, soft skills and having full commitment. A B C D ro up (150586) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. w w w .fa ce bo ok .c om /g Question 8: I haven‘t met him again since we ______ school ten years ago. A. have left B. leave C. left D. had left Question 9: A recent survey has shown that ______ increasing number of men are willing to share the housework with their wives. A. a B. an C. the D. some Question 10: The more demanding the job is, ______ I like it. A. more B. most C. the more D. the most Question 11: John wanted to know ______ in my family. A. there were how many people B. how many people were there C. were there how many people D. how many people there were Question 12: Richard, my neighbor, _______ in World War II. A. says to fight B. says to have fought C. is said to fight D. is said to have fought Question 13: Students are ______ less pressure as a result of changes in testing procedures. A. under B. above C. upon D. out of Question 14: Tom is getting ever keener on doing research on ______. A. biology B. biological C. biologist D. biologically Question 15: Many people and organizations have been making every possible effort in order to save ______ species. A. endangered B. dangerous C. fearful D. threatening Question 16: A number of young teachers nowadays ______ themselves to teaching disadvantaged children. A. offer B. stick C. give D. devote Question 17: Whistling or clapping hands to get someone‘s attention is considered ______ and even rude in some circumstances. A. suitable B. unnecessary C. appropriate D. impolite Question 18: ―Sorry for being late. I was ______ in the traffic for more than an hour. A. carried on B. held up C. put off D. taken after Question 19: She was tired and couldn‘t keep ______ the group. A. up with B. up against C. on to D. out of Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 1 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 (150599) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. oc 01 Question 20: Two friends Diana and Anne are talking about Anne‘s new blouse. - Diana: ―That blouse suits you perfectly, Anne. - Anne: ―______ A. Never mind. B. Don‘t mention it. C. Thank you. D. You‘re welcome. Question 21: Mary is talking to a porter in the hotel lobby. - Porter: ―Shall I help you with your suitcase?‖ - Mary: ―______ A. Not a chance. B. That‘s very kind of you. C. I can‘t agree more. D. What a pity! ai H (150602) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. nT hi D Question 22: Students are expected to always adhere to school regulations. A. question B. violate C. disregard D. follow Question 23: A number of programs have been initiated to provide food and shelter for the underprivileged in the remote areas of the country. A. rich citizens B. active members C. poor inhabitants D. enthusiastic people ie u O (150605) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. s/ Ta iL Question 24: Drivers are advised to get enough petrol because filling stations are few and far between on the highway. A. easy to find B. difficult to access C. unlikely to happen D. impossible to reach Question 25: We managed to get to school in time despite the heavy rain. A. earlier than a particular moment B. later than expected C. early enough to do something D. as long as expected ro up (150608) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. om /g Question 26: I‘m sure Luisa was very disappointed when she failed the exam. A. Luisa must be very disappointed when she failed the exam. B. Luisa must have been very disappointed when she failed the exam. C. Luisa may be very disappointed when she failed the exam. D. Luisa could have been very disappointed when she failed the exam. bo ok .c Question 27: ―”You had better see a doctor if the sore throat does not clear up,” she said to me. A. She reminded me of seeing a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up. B. She ordered me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up. C. She insisted that I see a doctor unless the sore throat did not clear up. D. She suggested that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up. .fa ce Question 28: Without her teacher‘s advice, she would never have written such a good essay. A. Her teacher advised him and she didn‘t write a good essay. B. Her teacher didn‘t advise her and she didn‘t write a good essay. C. She wrote a good essay as her teacher gave her some advice. D. If her teacher didn‘t advise her, she wouldn‘t write such a good essay. w w w (150612) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 29: She tried very hard to pass the driving test. She could hardly pass it. A. Although she didn‘t try hard to pass the driving test, she could pass it. B. Despite being able to pass the driving test, she didn‘t pass it. C. No matter how hard she tried, she could hardly pass the driving test. D. She tried very hard, so she passed the driving test satisfactorily. Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 2 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 Question 30: We didn‘t want to spend a lot of money. We stayed in a cheap hotel. A. Rather than spending a lot of money, we stayed in a cheap hotel. B. In spite of spending a lot of money, we stayed in a cheap hotel. C. We stayed in a cheap hotel, but we had to spend a lot of money. D. We didn‘t stay in a cheap hotel as we had a lot of money to spend. oc 01 (150615) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35. H WAYS TO IMPROVE YOUR MEMORY A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed, but actually (31)______ is a lot that you can do to improve your memory. hi D ai We all remember the things we are interested in and forget the ones that bore us. This no doubt explains the reason (32)______ schoolboys remember football results effortlessly but struggle with dates from their history lessons! Take an active interest in what you want to remember, and focus on it (33)______. One way to ‗make‘ yourself more interested is to ask questions — the more the better! O nT Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases your heart (34)______ and sends more oxygen to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. Exercise also reduces stress, which is very bad for the memory. ie u The old saying that ―eating fish makes you brainy‖ may be true after all. Scientists have discovered that the fats (35)______ in fish like tuna, sardines and salmon — as well as in olive oil — help to improve the memory. Vitamin-rich fruits such as oranges, strawberries and red grapes are all good ‗brain food‘, too. B. it Question 32: Question 33: Question 34: Question 35: B. what B. slightly B. level B. existed ro up A. why A. hardly A. degree A. made s/ Ta iL (Source: ― New Cutting Edge‖, Cunningham, S. & Moor. 2010. Harlow: Longman ) Question 31: A. there C. that D. this C. how C. consciously C. rate C. founded D. which D. easily D. grade D. found /g (150621) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. .c om It used to be that people would drink coffee or tea in the morning to pick them up and get them going for the day. Then cola drinks hit the market. With lots of caffeine and sugar, these beverages soon became the pick-me-up of choice for many adults and teenagers. Now drink companies are putting out so-called "energy drinks." These beverages have the specific aim of giving tired consumers more energy. ce bo ok One example of a popular energy drink is Red Bull. The company that puts out this beverage has stated in interviews that Red Bull is not a thirst quencher. Nor is it meant to be a fluid replacement drink for athletes. Instead, the beverage is meant to revitalize a tired consumer's body and mind. In order to do this, the makers of Red Bull, and other energy drinks, typically add vitamins and certain chemicals to their beverages. The added chemicals are like chemicals that the body naturally produces for energy. The vitamins, chemicals, caffeine, and sugar found in these beverages all seem like a sure bet to give a person energy. .fa Health professionals are not so sure, though. For one thing, there is not enough evidence to show that all of the vitamins added to energy drinks actually raise a person's energy level. Another problem is that there are so many things in the beverages. Nobody knows for sure how all of the ingredients in energy drinks work together. w w w Dr. Brent Bauer, one of the directors at the Mayo Clinic in the US, cautions people about believing all the claims energy drinks make. He says, ―It is plausible if you put all these things together, you will get a good result.” However, Dr. Bauer adds the mix of ingredients could also have a negative impact on the body. ―We just don't know at this point,” he says. (Source: ― Reading Challenge 2‖, Casey Malarcher & Andrea Janzen, Compass Publishing) Question 36: The beverages mentioned in the first paragraph aim to give consumers ______. A. caffeine B. sugar C. more energy D. more choices Question 37: The word “it” in the second paragraph refers to ______. A. one example B. the company C. Red Bull C. thirst quencher Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 3 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 Question 38: According to the passage, what makes it difficult for researchers to know if an energy drink gives people energy? O nT hi D ai H oc 01 A. Natural chemicals in a person‘s body B. The average age of the consumer C. The number of beverage makers D. The mixture of various ingredients Question 39: The word ―plausible‖ in the passage is closest in meaning to _______. A. impossible B. reasonable C. typical D. unlikely Question 40: What has Dr. Bauer probably researched? A. Countries where Red Bull is popular B. Energy drinks for teenage athletes C. Habits of healthy and unhealthy adults D. Vitamins and chemicals in the body Question 41: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Bauer does not seem to believe the claims of energy drink makers. B. Colas have been on the market longer than energy drinks. C. It has been scientifically proved that energy drinks work. D. The makers of Red Bull say that it can revitalize a person. Question 42: What is the main idea of this passage? A. Caffeine is bad for people to drink. B. It is uncertain whether energy drinks are healthy. C. Red Bull is the best energy drink. D. Teenagers should not choose energy drinks. ie u (150629) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50. s/ Ta iL What is ‗extreme‘ weather? Why are people talking about it these days? ‗Extreme‘ weather is an unusual weather event such as rainfall, a drought or a heat wave in the wrong place or at the wrong time. In theory, they are very rare. But these days, our TV screens are constantly showing such extreme weather events. Take just three news stories from 2010: 28 centimetres of rain fell on Rio de Janeiro in 24 hours, Nashville, USA, had 33 centimetres of rain in two days and there was record rainfall in Pakistan. ro up The effects of this kind of rainfall are dramatic and lethal. In Rio de Janeiro, landslides followed, burying hundreds of people. In Pakistan, the floods affected 20 million people. Meanwhile, other parts of the world suffer devastating droughts. Australia, Russia and East Africa have been hit in the last ten years. And then there are unexpected heat waves, such as in 2003 in Europe. That summer, 35,000 deaths were said to be heat-related. .fa ce bo ok .c om /g So, what is happening to our weather? Are these extreme events part of a natural cycle? Or are they caused by human activity and its effects on the Earth‘s climate? Peter Miller says it‘s probably a mixture of both of these things. On the one hand, the most important influences on weather events are natural cycles in the climate. Two of the most famous weather cycles, El Niño and La Niña, originate in the Pacific Ocean. The heat from the warm ocean rises high into the atmosphere and affects weather all around the world. On the other hand, the temperature of the Earth‘s oceans is slowly but steadily going up. And this is a result of human activity. We are producing greenhouse gases that trap heat in the Earth‘s atmosphere. This heat warms up the atmosphere, land and oceans. Warmer oceans produce more water vapour – think of heating a pan of water in your kitchen. Turn up the heat, it produces steam more quickly. Satellite data tells us that the water vapour in the atmosphere has gone up by four percent in 25 years. This warm, wet air turns into the rain, storms, hurricanes and typhoons that we are increasingly experiencing. Climate scientist, Michael Oppenheimer, says that we need to face the reality of climate change. And we also need to act now to save lives and money in the future. (Source: © 2015 National Geographic Learning.www.ngllife.com/wildweather) w w w Question 43: It is stated in the passage that extreme weather is ______. A. becoming more common B. not a natural occurrence C. difficult for scientists to understand D. killing more people than ever before Question 44: The word ―lethal in the second paragraph probably means ______. A. far-reaching B. long-lasting C. happening soon D. causing deaths Question 45: What caused thousands of deaths in 2003? A. a period of hot weather B. floods after a bad summer C. a long spell of heavy rain D. large-scale landslides Question 46: According to the passage, extreme weather is a problem because ______. A. we can never predict it B. it only affects crowded places C. it‘s often very destructive D. its causes are completely unknown Question 47: The word ―that in the third paragraph refers to ______. Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 4 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 hi D ai H oc 01 A. Earth‘s oceans B. human activity C. greenhouse gases D. Earth‘s atmosphere Question 48: Extreme weather can be caused by ______. A. satellites above the Earth B. water vapour in the atmosphere C. very hot summers D. water pans in your kitchen Question 49: Satellites are used to ______. A. change the direction of severe storms B. trap greenhouse gases in the atmosphere C. measure changes in atmospheric water vapour D. prevent climate from changing quickly Question 50: Which statement is NOT supported by the information in the passage? A. Extreme weather is substantially influenced by human activity. B. Unusual weather events are part of natural cycles. C. We can limit the bad effects of extreme weather. D. Such extreme weather is hardly the consequence of human activity. w w w .fa ce bo ok .c om /g ro up s/ Ta iL ie u O nT ________THE END_________ Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 5